What is private real estate financing?

October 14, 2024

Private real estate financing involves borrowing money from non-traditional lenders such as private individuals, investment groups, or specialized private lending companies. This type of financing is often used when conventional loans are not viable or when investors need faster access to funds. Here’s an overview:

Features of Private Real Estate Financing


Flexible Terms

Private lenders may offer more flexible terms than traditional banks, such as adjustable repayment schedules or customized loan structures.


Faster Approval Process

Private loans typically have less stringent requirements and faster underwriting, allowing investors to close deals quickly.


Higher Interest Rates

Interest rates for private loans are usually higher than traditional mortgages, often ranging from 8% to 15%, depending on the lender and loan risk.


Shorter Loan Terms

Loans are often short-term, typically 6 months to 3 years, and are commonly used for flipping properties or bridging gaps until permanent financing is secured.


Collateral-Based

Private loans are heavily asset-based, meaning the property’s value and potential income are more important than the borrower’s creditworthiness.


When to Use Private Real Estate Financing

  • Flipping Properties: Ideal for short-term projects requiring quick funding and fast turnaround.
  • Bridge Loans: Useful for interim financing while waiting for long-term funding or property sale.
  • Non-Qualifying Borrowers: Helpful for those with poor credit, limited income history, or unconventional property types.
  • Unique Investments: Funding properties or projects that traditional lenders consider too risky.


How to Secure Private Real Estate Financing

Identify a Private Lender

Look for local private investors, real estate investment groups, or private lending platforms like Envesty. Real estate meetups and networking events can be a good way to connect with potential lenders.


Prepare a Strong Proposal

Clearly outline the property details, your investment strategy, estimated ROI, and an exit plan. An Envesty lender can help you do this. Emphasize the value of the collateral and your ability to repay.


Understand Terms

Discuss interest rates, loan duration, fees, and any penalties for early repayment.

Private lenders often require upfront fees or points (a percentage of the loan amount).


Understand Risks and Requirements

Ensure you’re aware of higher costs and stricter penalties for default compared to traditional loans. Be prepared to provide personal guarantees or additional collateral if necessary.


Pros of Private Real Estate Financing

Pros of Private Real Estate Financing

  • Quick access to capital.
  • More lenient qualifications compared to banks.
  • Ability to finance unique or high-risk projects.


Cons of Private Real Estate Financing

  • Higher interest rates and fees.
  • Short repayment periods can pressure cash flow.
  • Limited regulation means terms can vary widely, requiring due diligence.


Private lending is well suited real estate investors who need speed and flexibility.


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